Tanthauzo:
Mtengo wa TPMS(Tayala Pressure Monitoring System） ndi mtundu waukadaulo waukadaulo wopanda zingwe, wogwiritsa ntchito sensa yaying'ono yopanda zingwe yokhazikika mu tayala lagalimoto kuti itenge kuthamanga kwa tayala lagalimoto, kutentha ndi zidziwitso zina pakuyendetsa kapena kukhazikika, ndikutumiza deta ku injini yayikulu mu kabati kuti iwonetse zenizeni zenizeni monga kuthamanga kwa tayala lagalimoto ndi kutentha kwa digito, komanso ngati tayala likuwoneka ngati lachilendo (kuletsa kutulutsa mawu) chenjezo loyambirira la kayendedwe ka chitetezo chagalimoto. Kuwonetsetsa kuti kuthamanga kwa tayala ndi kutentha kumasungidwa mkati mwanthawi zonse, sewerani kuti muchepetse kuphulika kwa tayala, kuwononga mwayi wochepetsera kuwononga mafuta ndi zida zagalimoto zomwe zawonongeka.
Mtundu:
WSB
Gudumu-Speed Based TPMS (WSB) ndi mtundu wa dongosolo lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito gudumu lothamanga sensa ya dongosolo la ABS kuyerekeza kusiyana kwa liwiro la gudumu pakati pa matayala kuti athe kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa tayala. ABS imagwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo ka liwiro la gudumu kuti idziwe ngati mawilo atsekedwa ndikusankha kuyambitsa Anti-lock braking system. Kuthamanga kwa matayala kukachepa, kulemera kwa galimotoyo kumachepetsa kukula kwa tayalalo, zomwe zimapangitsa kusintha kwa liwiro lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambitsa alamu kuti adziwitse dalaivala. Ndi ya mtundu wa post-passive.
PSB
Pressure-sensor Based TPMS (PSB) , kachitidwe kamene kamagwiritsa ntchito masensa opanikizika omwe amaikidwa mu tayala lililonse kuti ayese mwachindunji kuthamanga kwa mpweya wa tayala, transmitter opanda zingwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza uthenga wa mphamvu kuchokera mkati mwa tayala kupita ku dongosolo pa gawo lapakati lolandira, ndiyeno deta ya kuthamanga kwa tayala ikuwonetsedwa. Kuthamanga kwa tayala kukakhala kotsika kwambiri kapena kutayikira kwa mpweya, makina amadzidzimutsa okha. Ndi a mtundu wa chitetezo yogwira pasadakhale.
Kusiyana:
Machitidwe onsewa ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake. Dongosolo lolunjika limatha kupereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri poyesa kuthamanga kwenikweni kwakanthawi mkati mwa tayala lililonse nthawi iliyonse, ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzindikira matayala olakwika. Dongosolo losalunjika ndi lotsika mtengo, ndipo magalimoto omwe ali ndi mawilo anayi a ABS (sensa imodzi yothamanga pa tayala) amangofunika kukweza pulogalamuyo. Komabe, dongosolo losalunjika silili lolondola monga dongosolo lachindunji, silingathe kuzindikira matayala olakwika konse, ndipo kuwongolera kwadongosolo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, nthawi zina dongosolo silingagwire ntchito bwino, mwachitsanzo, chitsulo chofanana pamene matayala awiri ali otsika kwambiri.
Palinso gulu la TPMS, lomwe limaphatikizapo ubwino wa machitidwe onse awiri, ndi masensa achindunji m'matayala awiri a diagonal ndi magudumu anayi osalunjika. Poyerekeza ndi dongosolo lachindunji, dongosolo lophatikizana likhoza kuchepetsa mtengo ndikugonjetsa zovuta zomwe dongosolo losalunjika silingathe kuzindikira kutsika kwa mpweya mu matayala angapo panthawi imodzi. Komabe, sichimaperekabe deta yeniyeni yeniyeni pazovuta zenizeni m'matayala onse anayi monga momwe dongosolo lachindunji limachitira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-03-2023
